Reference table · read against the primary source
Which security rules apply to my firm
One row per fact about a firm, and the rule that fact triggers. Read the left column against your own practice; every citation on the right was read against its primary source.
| If the firm | Then this applies | Citation | What it requires |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prepares tax returns for compensation | FTC Safeguards Rule | 16 CFR 314.2(h)(2)(viii) | Written program with every element of 16 CFR 314.4; FTC notice within 30 days of a notification event of 500+ consumers |
| Holds data on fewer than 5,000 consumers | FTC Safeguards Rule, reduced | 16 CFR 314.6 | Four paragraphs switch off: 314.4(b)(1), (d)(2), (h) and (i). The risk assessment and the testing duty themselves remain; only the written form and the fixed schedule fall away |
| Uses any AI tool with client data | IRC §7216 and §6713 | 26 U.S.C. 7216, 6713 | Consent before disclosure unless an exception applies; $250 civil per disclosure, criminal exposure of a fine, up to one year, or both |
| Uses a contracted AI or cloud vendor | IRC §7216 exception | 26 CFR 301.7216-2(d)(1) | May permit auxiliary services to prepare the return without consent, only where the people who receive or view the information are in the United States, not where the provider is headquartered. Whether a given AI vendor fits is unsettled and is counsel's call |
| Lets anyone outside the U.S. receive or view return information, a vendor's staff included | IRC §7216 | 26 CFR 301.7216-3 | Consent required before they receive or view it. For Form 1040 clients the Social Security number stays out even with consent (26 CFR 301.7216-3(b)(4)) |
| Has an affiliated registered investment adviser | SEC Regulation S-P | 17 CFR 248.30 | Written safeguards policies, an incident response program, notice to each affected individual within 30 days, and a 72-hour service-provider notice clock |
| Is a law firm | ABA Model Rule 1.6(c) | Model Rule 1.6(c) | Reasonable efforts to prevent inadvertent or unauthorized disclosure of information relating to the representation. The state's adopted text governs |
Every entry here is one node in the map behind our engagements. The map shows the control that satisfies each obligation and the evidence that proves it.
See the mapMachine-readableTalk to usGeneral reference, not legal or tax advice. Each definition and figure was read against the primary source. Claremont Security does not perform audits, issue certifications, or attest to any examination.
